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Research ยท Study A

What a permit costs for the same remodel across the Twin Cities

The building permit, plan review and state surcharge for one fixed interior kitchen remodel, worked out from each city's published fee schedule. Sample, dates, method and gaps shown.

Collected Draft

Sheet
R-2
Status
AI research draft, human review pending

Draft. AI research draft, human review pending. Every figure below is computed by a script from a saved data file and is dated.

What we found

  1. The same kitchen remodel costs $1,135 to $1,575 to permit across the 13 cities with a 2025 or 2026 schedule. The lowest is Wayzata ($1,134.64) and the highest is Apple Valley ($1,575.23), a gap of $440.59, or 1.39 times. The middle city is $1,324.72. The newest schedule we could find for 3 other cities is older, and may have been replaced, so they are kept out of this range: Corcoran (2024, $1,081.46), Saint Paul (2022, $1,675.66), Minneapolis (2019, $1,773.23).
  2. Most of the gap starts in the base permit fee, which plan review then scales. The state surcharge is the same $30.00 in every city, and plan review is 65% of the permit fee in 15 of 16 cities. The base permit fee alone runs from $637.25 to $1,056.50. The exception is Wayzata (35% for this kind of work).
  3. 7 cities come out at or above the state default table, and 9 below it. Minnesota publishes a default fee table that cities may use. Applied to this project with 65% plan review it gives $1,430.27. Two cities add a percentage on top of the permit fee: Golden Valley and Oakdale. We read 16 schedules, 12 of them for 2026.

These are fees for one invented project, worked out from published schedules. They say nothing about how long a city takes to approve, how its inspectors work or what your project would cost.

Sample, dates and method

Reference project
$60,000 interior kitchen remodel (see the limits below)
Collected
Nov 6, 2026
Cities priced
16
Cities found but not priced
4 (partial schedules), 10 (documents could not be downloaded)
Calculation
Done in code from the raw data file, and each city's steps are shown in the table. Script: scripts/research/permit-costs.mjs
State rules used
Permit table: Minn. Stat. 326B.153. Surcharge: 326B.148, which is 0.0005 times the valuation for projects up to $1,000,000.

How the state default adds up for this project:

  • Permit fee: $764.15 + $8.45 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $848.65
  • Plan review 65% x $848.65 = $551.62
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $848.65 + $551.62 + $30.00 = $1,430.27

The cities, side by side

Permit, plan review and state surcharge for one $60,000 kitchen remodel

Each bar is one city's total, lowest first. The table below the chart has the same numbers and the schedule each came from. The 16 totals run from $1,081.46 (Corcoran) to $1,773.23 (Minneapolis).

  • Building permit
  • Plan review
  • State surcharge
  • City add-on
  • Corcoran2024 schedule$1,081.46
  • Wayzata2026 schedule$1,134.64
  • Maple Grove2026 schedule$1,219.24
  • Coon Rapids2026 schedule$1,249.76
  • Blaine2026 schedule$1,278.64
  • Lakeville2026 schedule$1,278.64
  • Golden Valley2025 schedule$1,313.89
  • Bloomington2026 schedule$1,324.72
  • Maplewood2026 schedule$1,420.72
  • Burnsville2026 schedule$1,430.27
  • Lake Elmo2026 schedule$1,430.27
  • Spring Lake Park2026 schedule$1,430.27
  • Oakdale2026 schedule$1,567.20
  • Apple Valley2026 schedule$1,575.23
  • Saint Paul2022 schedule$1,675.66
  • Minneapolis2019 schedule$1,773.23

The numbers, with the date each schedule was read

Fees for a $60,000 interior kitchen remodel, lowest total first
CityPermitPlan reviewState surchargeCity add-onTotalSchedule and date read
Corcoran$637.25$414.21 (65%)$30.00None$1,081.462024 Fee Schedule, Building Permit and RelatedRead This is the most recent Corcoran schedule found and is dated 2024; it may have been replaced.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $574.75 + $6.25 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $637.25
  • Plan review 65% x $637.25 = $414.21
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $637.25 + $414.21 + $30.00 = $1,081.46
Wayzata$818.25$286.39 (35%)$30.00None$1,134.642026 Building Permit Fee ScheduleRead City SAC, MCES SAC and WAC charges on the same sheet apply to connections, not to this remodel, and are left out.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $738.25 + $8.00 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $818.25
  • Plan review 35% x $818.25 = $286.39
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $818.25 + $286.39 + $30.00 = $1,134.64
Maple Grove$720.75$468.49 (65%)$30.00None$1,219.24Ordinance 25-17, Appendix A, 2026 Fee ScheduleRead
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $650.75 + $7.00 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $720.75
  • Plan review 65% x $720.75 = $468.49
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $720.75 + $468.49 + $30.00 = $1,219.24
Coon Rapids$739.25$480.51 (65%)$30.00None$1,249.762026 Fee Schedule, Table A-2026Read If the city treats a $60,000 kitchen as small scale, plan review would be 35% instead.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $669.25 + $7.00 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $739.25
  • Plan review 65% x $739.25 = $480.51
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $739.25 + $480.51 + $30.00 = $1,249.76
Blaine$756.75$491.89 (65%)$30.00None$1,278.64Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026Read
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $681.75 + $7.50 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $756.75
  • Plan review 65% x $756.75 = $491.89
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $756.75 + $491.89 + $30.00 = $1,278.64
Lakeville$756.75$491.89 (65%)$30.00None$1,278.642026 Fee Schedule, Building Permits (Adopted by Ordinance)Read The PDF file name shows a draft spreadsheet; the document is the city's published 2026 schedule.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $681.75 + $7.50 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $756.75
  • Plan review 65% x $756.75 = $491.89
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $756.75 + $491.89 + $30.00 = $1,278.64
Golden Valley$764.90$497.19 (65%)$30.00$21.80$1,313.89Ordinance 786, proposed 2025 fee schedule (Table 1)Read The only Golden Valley schedule found is the ordinance text proposing the 2025 amounts; the city may have adopted different final numbers or a 2026 update.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $691.50 + $7.34 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $764.90
  • Plan review 65% x $764.90 = $497.19
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Electronic document fee 2.85% x $764.90 = $21.80
  • Total $764.90 + $497.19 + $30.00 + $21.80 = $1,313.89
Bloomington$784.68$510.04 (65%)$30.00None$1,324.72Building Permit/Plan Check Fee Schedule (08/26)Read Read from the printed valuation table. The text above the table says plan checking applies above a valuation printed as $10,000,000, which looks like a typo; the table carries a plan check column for every valuation, and that column is used here. If the printed threshold were literal, Bloomington's total would be lower by the plan check amount.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee, printed table row $59,001 to $60,000: $784.68
  • Plan check fee, printed in the same row: $510.04 (65% of the permit fee)
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $784.68 + $510.04 + $30.00 = $1,324.72
Maplewood$842.86$547.86 (65%)$30.00None$1,420.722026 Fee ScheduleRead
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $759.26 + $8.36 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $842.86
  • Plan review 65% x $842.86 = $547.86
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $842.86 + $547.86 + $30.00 = $1,420.72
Burnsville$848.65$551.62 (65%)$30.00None$1,430.272026 Budget, Fees & Charges, Building PermitsRead
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $764.15 + $8.45 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $848.65
  • Plan review 65% x $848.65 = $551.62
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $848.65 + $551.62 + $30.00 = $1,430.27
Lake Elmo$848.65$551.62 (65%)$30.00None$1,430.272026 Fee Schedule (updated 3/17/2026)Read A building escrow listed on the schedule applies to new dwellings and is left out.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $764.15 + $8.45 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $848.65
  • Plan review 65% x $848.65 = $551.62
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $848.65 + $551.62 + $30.00 = $1,430.27
Spring Lake Park$848.65$551.62 (65%)$30.00None$1,430.272026 Fee ScheduleRead
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $764.15 + $8.45 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $848.65
  • Plan review 65% x $848.65 = $551.62
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $848.65 + $551.62 + $30.00 = $1,430.27
Oakdale$854.00$555.10 (65%)$30.00$128.10$1,567.202026 Fee Schedule (adopted 12/9/2025)Read The word 'small scale projects' in the plan review line is not defined on the schedule; 65% is used.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $770.00 + $8.40 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $854.00
  • Plan review 65% x $854.00 = $555.10
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Fire inspection surcharge 15% x $854.00 = $128.10
  • Total $854.00 + $555.10 + $30.00 + $128.10 = $1,567.20
Apple Valley$936.50$608.73 (65%)$30.00None$1,575.232026 Fee Schedule (effective January 1, 2026)Read
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $845.00 + $9.15 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $936.50
  • Plan review 65% x $936.50 = $608.73
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $936.50 + $608.73 + $30.00 = $1,575.23
Saint Paul$997.37$648.29 (65%)$30.00None$1,675.66Building Permit Fee Schedule (effective February 2022)Read Dated February 2022; it is the schedule on the city's site, and the amounts may have changed since.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee, printed table row $59,001 to $60,000: $997.37
  • Plan review 65% x $997.37 = $648.29
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $997.37 + $648.29 + $30.00 = $1,675.66
Minneapolis$1,056.50$686.73 (65%)$30.00None$1,773.23Building Permit Fee Schedule and Worksheet (version 6.1.2019)Read The worksheet on the city's site is marked version 6.1.2019. The city's fee page may carry newer amounts that could not be read.
Show the steps
  • Permit fee: $950.50 + $10.60 x 10 (each $1,000 or fraction above $50,000) = $1,056.50
  • Plan review 65% x $1,056.50 = $686.73
  • State surcharge 0.0005 x $60,000.00 = $30.00
  • Total $1,056.50 + $686.73 + $30.00 = $1,773.23

Cities we could not price

We looked for 30 cities. 16 are priced above. 14 are not, for the reasons below. We did not try to get around a site that refused automated downloads.

Published only part of what we needed (4)

  • Ramsey. Publishes the 2026 permit fee table, which matches the state default, but no plan review rate on that sheet or its fee page. Document
  • Roseville. Publishes a 2025 building permit table, but the only 65% plan review line sits in the mechanical section; the building plan review rate is not stated. Document
  • Eagan. States plan review at 65% and a state surcharge, but values kitchen-type work from a square-footage valuation table that was not found, so no fee can be calculated for a stated $60,000 value. Document
  • Hopkins. Describes a sliding scale, 65% plan review and a surcharge of 50 cents per $1,000, but the scale itself was not found on a page that could be read. Document

Documents could not be downloaded (10)

Plymouth, Minnetonka, Edina, Eden Prairie, St. Louis Park, Chanhassen, Woodbury, Shoreview, Minnetrista, Medina. Each city's own files were refused when we tried to read them, and we found no other official copy. Readers who want these cities can ask the city for its current schedule.

What this does not tell you

Inclusion rule. A city is included when its own published fee schedule, or the adopted ordinance appendix, could be downloaded and gives both a building permit fee for the reference valuation and a plan review rate. Cities that publish only part of that, or whose documents could not be downloaded, are listed separately.

  • This is one invented project. A real permit is priced from the valuation the city assigns, which can differ from the contract price.
  • It covers the building permit, plan review and state surcharge only. Electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits, and any city technology, records or inspection add-ons not printed on the main schedule, are not included.
  • Fee schedules change, often each January. Each row shows the schedule year and the date we read it. Some schedules in the sample are several years old and may have been replaced.
  • The cities were not drawn at random. They are the cities whose documents we could download, so the sample may lean toward cities that post fee schedules in a form that is easy to retrieve.
  • Nothing here says one city is better or worse. A lower fee does not mean faster approval or better service.

Data. Download the table as a CSV file. It has one row per city, the date it was read and the source address. A script computes every figure from saved copies of the source files.